Early Signs of
Pregnancy: Morning Sickness
photo credits: newbornbaby.com.au
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One of the toughest part of the 1st trimester of pregnancy is morning sickness and any woman who has gone through or is going through it, knows the first signs usually develop during the month following the first missed menstrual period, when hormone levels increase. It may range from mild, occasional nausea to sever, continuous, debilitating nausea with bouts of vomiting. In most cases, symptoms may be worse in morning, albeit they can strike day or night.
Despite
all advances in medicine, there is no way of predicting how long your morning
sickness will last even if you have suffered it before. Generally, nausea and
vomiting last till about 12 - 13 weeks of pregnancy. However, some women
continue to feel ill beyond their 22nd week as well.
However,
some studies show that mild to moderate sickness is a sign of a good pregnancy,
and less risk of miscarriage.
There
is no simple treatment. The best course of action is home treatment. The following
tips work wonders not only when you wake up feeling nauseous but also work when
you get that queasy feeling during the day.
Changing
what, when and how much you eat coupled with certain changes to the way foods
cooked helps.
During
morning or for that matter all day sickness, you may find that eating five or
six small meals, rather than the usual three large ones, is easier on the body.
Make sure each meal contains some protein and carbohydrate, like whole wheat
bread with grated cheese and a slice of tomato, rice or wheat preparation with
some easily digestible / light cereals, orange juice and a whole wheat biscuit.
Be creative; choose low fat health foods you know will tempt your appetite.
Aversions to food because of nausea are perfectly normal and understandable.
Try
not to skip meals. Eat small, dry snacks.
Don’t
jump up out of bed immediately. Lie quietly for a while and ask you husband to
bring you a slice of fresh lemon or orange or a dry, bland biscuit.
Avoid
large drinks, have frequent small one between meals.
Spicy,
fried foods, and fatty foods like very rich sweets, are best avoided.
Avoid
excessive consumption of pickles or chutney, which is rich in salt.
Don’t
spend much time in the kitchen and avoid the strong smell of certain foods when
shopping.
Prepare
food when feeling least nauseous.
Taking
lemon or orange juice in the morning and before meals relieves nausea of early
pregnancy.
Suck
an ice cube till the nausea passes off.
Sip
on cool water.
However,
if you have severe, persistent nausea and vomiting, see your doctor. This uncommon
complication of pregnancy can lead to dehydration and malnutrition, sometimes
calling for prescribed medication and in some cases even hospitalization. Although
drugs are best avoided in pregnancy, especially in the early months, there are
some that have been in use for many years with no apparent danger to the
developing baby.
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